NCLEX NCLEX-PN 問題集

質問 1：
American families are having difficulty adequately performing their vital health care function. What are the basic reasons for this difficulty?
A. psychological factors for men and women seeking health care
B. structure of the health care system and family structure
C. conditions being labeleddisabilitiesand seen as too time consuming
D. health care organizations (HMOs) and disconnected families
正解：B
解説: (Topexam メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 2：
A family member of a client with a diagnosis of Schizophrenia asks about the prognosis. The
nurse's response is based on the knowledge that schizophrenia:
A. is a chronic, deteriorating disease with periods of remission.
B. is diagnosed later in women due to a protective hormone effect.
C. is usually diagnosed between the ages of 15 and 45.
D. affects women more often than men.
正解：A
解説: (Topexam メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 3：
When discussing possible complications of pregnancy with a client, the nurse should explain that all of the following are symptoms of urinary tract infection (UTI). Which of the following is least indicative of UTI during pregnancy?
A. GI distress
B. urinary frequency
C. malaise
D. low-back pain
正解：B
解説: (Topexam メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 4：
A client with Kawasaki disease has bilateral congestion of the conjunctivae, dry cracked lips, a strawberry tongue, and edema of the hands and feet followed by desquamation of fingers and toes. Which of the following nursing measures is most appropriate to meet the expected outcome of positive body image?
A. administering immune globulin intravenously
B. assessing heart sounds and rhythm
C. assessing the extremities for edema, redness and desquamation every 8 hours
D. explaining progression of the disease to the client and his or her family
正解：D
解説: (Topexam メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 5：
A preschooler has successfully completed the test item "counts 5 blocks" on the Denver II test. This pass is evidence of which of the following developmental concepts?
A. causality
B. nonreversibility
C. conservation
D. centration
正解：C
解説: (Topexam メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 6：
The ICU nurse caring for a client who has just been declared brain dead can expect to find evidence of the client's wishes regarding organ donation:
A. on the driver's license of the client.
B. on the client's insurance card.
C. in the client's safety deposit box.
D. in the client's last will and testament.
正解：A
解説: (Topexam メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 7：
Kleinman's Explanatory Model of Health and Illness is significant because:
A. it brings out the importance of culture in forming health explanations.
B. it discusses the important role that popular and folk domains of influence have.
C. it explains what kind of health beliefs a family is likely to have.
D. it has an educational base to the structure.
正解：B
解説: (Topexam メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 8：
Which of the following actions should a nurse take first for a client who has just vomited 300 cc of bright red blood?
A. Check the blood pressure.
B. Get a complete blood count.
C. Increase the IV fluids.
D. Document the vomiting.
正解：A
解説: (Topexam メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 9：
The nurse is using Cognitive-Behavioral methods of pain control and knows that the these methods can be expected to do all the following except:
A. provide benefit by restoring the client's sense of self-control.
B. help the client actively participate in his or her own care.
C. help the client to control symptoms.
D. completely relieve all pain.
正解：D
解説: (Topexam メンバーにのみ表示されます)