AACN CCRN-Pediatric 問題集

質問 1：
Poisoning among toddlers is common because of the ingestion of different things like medicines that looks like candies. What would be the priority plan of care for a toddler who has ingested aspirin:
A. monitor Cardiac rate
B. monitor body temperature
C. monitor BP
D. monitor serum glucose level.
正解：B
解説: (Topexam メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 2：
What nursing action should be done in an infant who receives IVF via a scalp vein:
A. restrain the extremities when there's no one to see the child.
B. assess the pupils every 1 hour for any untoward reaction.
C. assess for signs of infiltration behind the occiput
D. explain to the parents that they cant hold the client while the IV therapy is ongoing.
正解：A
解説: (Topexam メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 3：
A nurse is caring for a Daniel, a 7 year-old client, who receives chest physiotherapy (CPT). Which of the following action by the nurse would be appropriate?
A. Teach the child not to cough during the treatment
B. Schedule the therapy thirty minutes after meals
C. percuss on to the rib cage area
D. Place the child in a prone position for the therapy
正解：C
解説: (Topexam メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 4：
The nurse is caring for a 12 year-old on admission to the isolation unit. One assessment parameter that will indicate that the child has adequate fluid replacement would be:
A. absence of thirst
B. urine output of 30 ml.hour
C. increased level of hct
D. good skin turgor around the area of burn
正解：B
解説: (Topexam メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 5：
Erick, a school age child, was rushed at the emergency room due to lead poisoning. The nurse is aware that if Erick has high levels of lead in his blood, he could suffer from:
A. decreased urination
B. malnutrition
C. marked anemia
D. liver failure
正解：C
解説: (Topexam メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 6：
An infant with heart failure was fed and burped, after burping; he was repositioned in semi-fowler then had a bowel movement. Afterwards, the infant became diaphoretic and cyanotic. The nurse is aware that these were most likely caused by:
A. defecating
B. feeding
C. burping
D. changing of position
正解：A
解説: (Topexam メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 7：
During a community visit, a mother asks the nurse on how to relieve the itch in a child with chicken pox.
The nurse should suggest:
A. rub bacitracin ointment on the lesion
B. pat the lesions with calamine lotion
C. use wet to dry saline dressing on the lesion
D. have the child wear mittens
正解：B
解説: (Topexam メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 8：
A 15-year-old girl was recently diagnosed of idiopathic scoliosis. She is worried about being different form her friends and upset about the treatment regimen. How would the nurse help her to develop a positive self-image:
A. be focus on her positive rather her negative attributes
B. assist her in selecting clothes to improve her appearance
C. refer her to a psychiatrist for consult.
D. remind her that her back would be crooked if she doesn't adhere to the treatment
正解：B
解説: (Topexam メンバーにのみ表示されます)