ISM 630-005 問題集

質問 1：
Which of the following will LEAST accurately reflect the goals of a supplier performance rating system?
A. Reduced rework.
B. Reduced rejects.
C. Reduced receipts.
D. Reduced warranty costs.
正解：C

質問 2：
Which of the following is MORE relevant to single sourcing is based than cost issues?
A. Management strategies.
B. Price strategies.
C. Delivery strategies.
D. Quality strategies.
正解：A

質問 3：
Which of the following contracts rewards performance above a predetermined level by adding a percentage to price?
A. Futures
B. Incentive
C. Blanket
D. Bilateral
正解：B

質問 4：
Which of the following would be LEAST appropriate when sourcing a part presently made in- house?
A. The course of the transaction.
The course of the transaction.
B. Developing a list of potential sources from which to solicit.
C. Developing a good understanding of present true internal costs.
D. Obtaining accurate specifications for the item to be purchased.
E. Soliciting manufacturing's approval to ensure future cooperation.
正解：A

質問 5：
A purchaser at a research laboratory is working with scientists on a purchase agreement for a new generation of chemical analytic instrumentation. There is general agreement that a new instrument of this type can be made to perform to the extreme precision and sensitivity desired, but that such an instrument does not at present exist. The engineers at a major supplier believe that they can achieve this new level of precision with information given to them by the research laboratory staff.
The supplier requests a sizeable down payment for the order: 50% of total purchase cost of $1 million. In order to achieve the MOST benefit, how should the research laboratory defining its purchase requirements?
A. In terms of performance specifications.
B. In terms of industry standard specifications.
C. In terms of brand-name specifications.
D. In terms of material composition specifications.
正解：A

質問 6：
In which of the following budgets would a machine that has a three-year useful life and is valued at
$5,500 belong?
A. Materials.
B. Operating.
C. Capital.
D. MRO.
正解：C

質問 7：
Which of the following is the LEAST important consideration in preparing product specifications?
A. Economical production.
B. Function.
C. Competition of concepts.
D. Consumer acceptance.
正解：C

質問 8：
Which of the following is the first consideration in developing an advanced purchasing plan?
A. The criteria to be used to evaluate the selection.
B. A discussion of the level of competition expected.
C. The development of a negotiation strategy.
D. The designation of the office to be responsible for payments.
正解：B

質問 9：
In which of the following categories does a purchasing manager fall into according to the Law of Agency?
A. A general agent.
B. A change agent.
C. A principal.
D. A special agent.
正解：A