Oracle 1Z0-1067-25 問題集

質問 1：
You have created a geolocation steering policy in the Oracle Cloud Infrastructure (OCI) Traffic Management service, with this configuration:

What happens to requests that originate in Africa? (Choose the best answer.)
A. The traffic will be forwarded at the same time to both Pool 1 and Pool 2.
B. The traffic will be forwarded to Pool 1. If Pool 1 is not available, then it will be for-warded to Pool 2.
C. The traffic will be forwarded randomly to any of the pools mentioned in the rules.
D. The traffic will be dropped.
正解：C

質問 2：
SIMULATION
Scenario: 2 (Oracle Cloud-init and AutoScaling: Use cloud-init to Configure Apache on Instances in an Autoscaling Instance Pool) Scenario Description: (Hands-On Performance Exam Certification) You're deploying an Apache-based web application on OCI that requires horizontal autoscaling.
To configure instances upon provisioning, write a cloud-init script for Oracle Linux 8 that installs and enables Apache (httpd), and opens the firewall for HTTP on TCP port 80. Create an instance configuration and include the cloud-init script in it. Use this instance configuration to create an instance pool and autoscaling configuration.
Pre-Configuration:
To fulfill this requirement, you are provided with the following:
Access to an OCI tenancy, an assigned compartment, and OCI credentials
A VCN Cloud-Init Challenge VCN with an Internet gateway and a public subnet. The security list for the subnet allows ingress via TCP ports 22 and 80 (SSH and HTTP). The route table forwards all egress to the Internet gateway.
Access to the OCI Console
Required IAM policies
An SSH key pair for the compute instance
Public Key https://objectstorage.us-ashburn-1.oraclecloud.com/n/tenancyname/b/PBT_Storage/o/PublicKey.pub Private Key https://objectstorage.us-ashburn-1.oraclecloud.com/n/tenancyname/b/PBT_Storage/o/PKey.key Note: Throughout your exam, ensure to use assigned Compartment , User Name , and Region.
Complete the following tasks in the provisioned OCI environment:
Task 1(a): Develop the cloud-init Script:
Task 1(b): Use cloud-init to Configure Apache on Instances in an Autoscaling Instance Pool:
正解：
See the solution below with Step by Step Explanation
Explanation:
Task 1(a): Develop the cloud-init Script:
Create a compute instance pbt_cloud_init_vm_01 with the following properties:
Shape: VM.Standard.A1.Flex instance with 1 OCPU and 6 GB memory
Image: Oracle Linux 8
Placement: Use any of the availability domains
Network:
Place in the public subnet Cloud-Init Challenge SNT
Assign a public IPv4
Use the SSH public key
Add a cloud-init script and perform the following:
Use yum or dnf to install httpd.
Use systemctl to enable and start httpd
Open the firewall to http:
sudo firewall-offline-cmd --add-service=http
systemctl restart firewalld
Mark Complete
Task 1(b): Use cloud-init to Configure Apache on Instances in an Autoscaling Instance Pool:
You're deploying an Apache-based web application on OCI that requires horizontal autoscaling.
To configure instances upon provisioning, write a cloud-init script for Oracle Linux 8 that installs and enables Apache (httpd), and opens the firewall for HTTP on TCP port 80. Create an instance configuration and include the cloud-init script in it. Use this instance configuration to create an instance pool and autoscaling configuration.
Task 2: Create an Autoscaling Instance Pool Including the cloud-init Script:
Create an instance configuration named pbt_cloud_init_config_01 with the following properties:
Shape: VM.Standard.A1.Flex instance with 1 OCPU and 6 GB memory
Image: Oracle Linux 8
Placement: Use any of the availability domains
Network:
Place in the public subnet Cloud-Init Challenge SNT
Assign a public IPv4
Use the SSH public key
Attach the cloud-init script created in Task 1
Create an instance pool named pbt_cloud_init_pool_01 with one instance by using the instance configuration pbt_cloud_init_config_01 Create and attach an autoscaling configuration named pbt_cloud_autoscaling_config_01 with the following settings:
Metric-based autoscaling
Cooldown: 300 second
Performance metric: CPU utilization
Scale-out rule:
Operator: Greater than (>)
Threshold: 75%
Number of instances to add: 1
Scale-in rule:
Operator: Less than (<)
Threshold: 25%
Number of instances to remove: 1
Scaling limits:
Minimum number of instances: 1
Maximum number of instances: 2
Initial number of instances: 1
Task 1: Develop the cloud-init script
In the main menu, go to Compute > Instances and click Create an Instance In the instance creation menu, enter the following details a. Name: Provide name given in the instructions b. Compartment: Use the assigned compartment c. Placement: Use any of the availability domains d. Image: Oracle Linux 8 e. Shape: VM.Standard.A1.Flex instance with 1 OCPU and 6 GB memory f. Network:
i. Place in the public subnet
ii. Assign a public IPv4
g. SSH keys: Upload or paste the provided SSH public key
h. Boot volume: Leave as default
i. Under advanced options, add the following cloud-init script:
#!/bin/shsudo dnf install httpd --assumeyes --quietsudo systemctl enable httpdsudo systemctl start httpdsudo firewall-offline-cmd --add-service=httpsystemctl restart firewalld j. Create the instance.
Task 2: Create an autoscaling instance pool including the cloud-init script
1. In the main menu, go to Compute > Instance Configurations. Click Create instance configuration.
a. In the instance configuration creation menu, enter the same details as before:
b. Name: Provide name given in the instruction/if not specified provide any name c. Compartment: Assigned compartment d. Placement: Use any of the availability domains e. Image: Oracle Linux 8 f. Shape: VM.Standard.A1.Flex instance with 1 OCPU and 6 GB memory g. Network:
i. Place in the public subnet
ii. Assign a public IPv4
h. SSH keys: Upload or paste the provided SSH public key
i. Boot volume: Leave as default
j. Under advanced options, add the following cloud-init script:
#!/bin/shsudo dnf install httpd --assumeyes --quietsudo systemctl enable httpdsudo systemctl start httpdsudo firewall-offline-cmd --add-service=httpsystemctl restart firewalld k. Create the instance configuration.
Task 2: In the main menu, go to Compute > Instance Pools. Click Create instance pool.
Enter the following details:
a. Name: Provide name given in the instruction/if not specified provide any name b. Compartment: Assigned compartment c. Instance configuration: Created in last step d. Number of instances: 1 e. Select any availability domain f. Leave fault domain unselected g. Primary VNIC: Provided VCN in the instructions h. Subnet: Public subnet i. Do not attach a load balancer j. Create the instance pool Task 3: In the main menu, go to Compute > Autoscaling Configurations. Click Create autoscaling configuration and enter the following details:
a. Name: Provide name given in the instruction/if not specified provide any name b. Compartment: Assigned compartment c. Instance Pool: Created in last step d. Select Metric-based autoscaling e. Autoscaling policy name: Does not matter f. Cooldown: 300 seconds g. Performance metric: CPU utilization h. Scale-out rule:
i. Operator: Greater than (>)
ii. Threshold: 75%
iii. Number of instances to add: 1
i. Scale-in rule:
i. Operator: Less than (<)
ii. Threshold: 25%
iii. Number of instances to remove: 1
j. Scaling limits:
i. Minimum number of instances: 1
ii. Maximum number of instances: 2
iii. Initial number of instances: 1
k. Create the autoscaling configuration.

質問 3：
Your team implemented a SaaS application that requires a whole system deployment for each new customer. The infrastructure provisioning is already automated via Terraform, and now you have been asked to develop an Ansible playbook to centralize configuration file management and deployment. What is the most effective way to ensure your playbooks are utilizing up-to-date and accurate inventory? (Choose the best answer.)
A. Implement a Command Line Interface script to list all the resources and run it within Ansible to generate a dynamic inventory list.
B. Export an inventory list from the Oracle Cloud Infrastructure Web console.
C. Download the dynamic inventory script provided by Oracle Cloud Infrastructure and include it in the playbook invocation command.
D. Export an inventory list using Terraform apply command.
正解：C

質問 4：
Your application is using an Object Storage bucket named app-data in the namespace vision, to store both persistent and temporary dat a. Every week all the temporary data should be deleted to limit the storage consumption. Currently you need to navigate to the Object Storage page using the web console, select the appropriate bucket to view all the objects and delete the temporary ones. To simplify the task you have configured the application to save all the temporary data with /temp prefix. You have also decided to use the Command Line Interface (CLI) to perform this operation. What is the command you should use to speed up the data cleanup? (Choose the best answer.)
A. oci os object bulk-delete -ns vision -bn app-data --prefix /temp --force
B. oci objectstorage bulk-delete -ns vision -bn app-data --prefix /temp -force
C. oci os object delete app-data in vision where prefix = /temp
D. oci os object delete -ns vision -bn app-data --prefix /temp
正解：A

質問 5：
In your root compartment, you have two subcompartments, A and B.
You have three in-stances in each compartment, including the root (for a total of nine). What does the following metric query return if you use the console to run it in the root compartment? CpuUtiliza-tion[1m].mean()
A. Three different time series: each time series represents the average CPU utilization of one of the three instances in the root compartment per minute.
B. One time series: the average CPU utilization over all nine instances per minute
C. One time series: the average CPU utilization over the three instances in the root compartment per minute
D. One number: the average CPU utilization over all nine instances over the last minute
正解：C

質問 6：
You are using Oracle Cloud Infrastructure (OCI) services across several regions: us-phoenix-1, us-ashburn-1, uk-london-1 and ap-tokyo-1. You have creates a separate administrator group for each region: PHX-Admins, ASH-Admins, LHR-Admins and NRT-Admins, respectively. You want to restrict admin access to a specific region. E.g., PHX-Admins should be able to manage all resources in the us phoenix-1 region only and not any other OCI regions. What IAM policy syntax is required to restrict PHX-Admins to manage OCI resources in the us-phoenix-1 region only? (Choose the best answer.)
A. Allow group PHX-Admins to manage all-resources in tenancy where re-guest.location='us-phoenix-1'
B. Allow group PHX-Admins to manage all-resources in tenancy where re-guest.target='us-phoenix-1'
C. Allow group PHX-Admins to manage all-resources in tenancy where re-guest.permission= 'us-phoenix-1'
D. Allow group PHX-Admins to manage all-resources in tenancy where re-guest.region='us-phoenix-1'
正解：D

質問 7：
As a solutions architect of the Oracle Cloud Infrastructure (OCI) tenancy, you have been asked to provide members of the CloudOps group the ability to view and retrieve monitoring metrics, but only for all monitoring-enabled compute instances. Which policy statement would you define to grant this access?
A. Allow group CloudOps to read metrics in tenancy where tar-get.metrics.monitoring='oci_computeagent'
B. Restricting monitoring access only to compute instances metrics is not possible.
C. Allow group CloudOps to read compute-metrics in tenancy
D. Allow group CloudOps to read metrics in tenancy where tar-get.metrics.namespace='oci_computeagent'
正解：D